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Taos Avalanche Center

Public Observation

Observation Details

Observation Date:
December 14, 2023
Submitted:
December 14, 2023
Zone or Region:
Taos Area
Activity:
Skiing/Snowboarding
Location:
Williams Lake Trail

Signs of Unstable Snow

Did you see shooting cracks? 
No
Did you experience collapsing or whumpfing? 
Yes, Isolated

Observations

Skinned up to Williams Lake from the base of chair 4 today. Dug two test pits: one on a SW aspect ~11,000' and another on a NE aspect ~11,100'. HS was between 50-60 cm, with HST of ~20 cm. Precip varied between S -1 and S2 throughout my tour (1030-1330), with calm to light winds and relatively mild temps (-5 Celsius). A consistent snowpack structure was observed amongst pit sites, consisting of ~10 cm of facets/depth hoar at the ground, overlain by 20-30 cm of interbedded melt freeze crusts, near surface facets, and buried surface hoar, overlain by ~20 cm of new snow. Stability tests were consistent within and between test pits, yielding results of CT 13, 14, and 17 ( all SC) and ECTP 14 and 17 (both SC), all breaking at the ground or within the basal facet layer.

Overall, I did not encounter any surprises on this tour. We know we are dealing with a thin rotten snowpack this early in the season, and all the data I collected on this tour support this assessment.

Advanced Observations

Observed Avalanche Problem #1: 
Persistent Slab
Comments: 
The bottom ~10 cm of the snowpack consists of ~2 mm FC, consistent amongst elevation and aspect. All stability tests failed at or in this layer.
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