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Taos Avalanche Center

Professional Observation

Basic Information

Observation Details

Observation Date:
January 19, 2021
Submitted:
January 19, 2021
Observer:
TAC - Steve Gately
Zone or Region:
Taos Area
Location:
North and East Aspects Near Treeline

Signs of Unstable Snow

Recent Avalanches? 
Yes
Cracking? 
Widespread
Collapsing? 
Widespread

Snow Stability

Stability Rating: 
Poor
Confidence in Rating: 
Moderate
Stability Trend: 
Steady

Bottom Line

We observed 4 to 6 inches of new snow near and above treeline. Below treeline you can expect to find closer to 2 to 4 inches. We found 4 to 6 inches to be enough to stress our current snowpack and signs of this were evident where we went looking. South/Southeast winds have drifted snow in unusual places but it's easy to spot from a distance. We found drifts up to 12 inches in depth. We found two test slopes with wind drifted snow and one slope collapsed, fractured then arrested. The second slope was triggered from below and collapsed, fractured and ran a short distance. Both slopes failed on near surface facets just below a wind crust that is our new interface.

Take away points are, although snow totals weren't what we had anticipated we still received enough snow to increase avalanche danger. Slopes that have wind drifted pillows are far more touchy. Lastly, the presence of this wind crust was also important in communicating propagation. This layer can be found in nearly any wind exposed slope near treeline and most to all slopes above treeline. We didn't find the winds strong enough to build slabs below treeline.

Media

Wind drifted pillow near treeline on an East aspect.  Cracking and collapse as we approached the small slope.  It failed on buried near-surface facets just below a wind crust that formed during last weeks wind events.

Advanced Information

Weather Summary

Cloud Cover:
Obscured
Temperature:
14
Wind:
Light , S

By the time we had gotten out the winds had really subsided down in the valley. Evidence that it was previously stronger was easy to spot. It was lightly snowing S-1 for the majority of the day and small pockets of filtered sun were observed towards the latter half of the tour. We observed 4 to 6 inches of new snow near and above treeline and 2 to 4 inches below treeline.

Avalanche Observations

 #  Date Location Size Type Bed Sfc Depth Trigger Comments Photo
1 Past 24 hours No Name
E 12,200
D1 SS N-Natural Visibility was generally poor but this looked to be a small pocket of soft slab that pulled from steep upper elevation east-facing terrain just below a rock band and entrained new snow. It appeared to be D1 in size and ran for maybe 100-150ft before stopping. None
2 Today East Facing Near Treeline
E 11,600
D1 SS O-Old Snow 12" AS-Skier
r-Remote
North aspect near treeline that we triggered from below.  Photo of crown that failed on facets just below the wind slab that formed from the 1/19 storm

Snowpack Observations

See attached photo.

Avalanche Problems

Problem Location Distribution Sensitivity Size Comments
Persistent Slab
Isolated
Specific
Widespread
Unreactive
Stubborn
Reactive
Touchy
D1
D1.5
D2
D2.5
D3
D3.5
D4
D4.5
D5
Wind Slab
Isolated
Specific
Widespread
Unreactive
Stubborn
Reactive
Touchy
D1
D1.5
D2
D2.5
D3
D3.5
D4
D4.5
D5
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